Buying a used (Tokunbo) car in Nigeria can be a great investment, but it requires diligence to ensure you aren't buying a refurbished wreck. Follow this guide to make a smart purchase.
Check the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN): Always ask for the VIN and run a history check using online services. This will reveal if the car has been in a major accident, flooded, or has a salvage title. Many cars shipped into Nigeria have hidden pasts.
Inspect the Engine and Fluids: Open the hood and check the oil. If it looks milky, it could mean a blown head gasket—a very expensive fix. Check the transmission fluid; it should be pinkish and not smell burnt.
The Test Drive is Non-Negotiable: Drive the car on both smooth highways and bumpy roads. Listen for clunks from the suspension. Ensure the steering is tight and the gears shift smoothly. A test drive reveals problems you can never see standing still.
Verify Customs Papers: This is strictly a Nigerian concern. Ensure the vehicle's customs duty is fully paid and the documents are authentic. Buying a car with dubious customs papers can lead to seizure by the Nigeria Customs Service, leaving you with zero recourse.